The digital revolution is now breaching
the walls of manufacturing as it continues to disturb media finance,
healthcare, consumer products, and other sectors. The explosion in information
and new computing capabilities like artificial intelligence, robotics, and
automation will alter the nature of manufacturing
itself. Digital connectivity among designers, workers, managers, consumers and
physical industrial assets will unlock huge value and change the manufacturing
landscape forever.
Up till now manufacturing
generates more information than any other sector of the economy, some companies
are harnessing it. One oil-and-gas company, for instance, discards 99% of its information
before decision makers have an opportunity to utilize it.
Consider traditional car
manufacturers and Uber that are at the highest level in the business of moving
people around. They meet people’s transportation requirements not with glass,
steel, runner, and salespeople but with data, matching person vehicles and
riders by means of smart phones. Barely 5 years into its existence, it is valued
at approx. $50 billion, as per a marketresearch.
Response of leading manufacturers to digital:
The methods people and firms use
details had shifted dramatically. Information storage is inexpensive and
flexible, and advanced analytics and AI are giving us new abilities to draw
insights from large amount of information. Advances in AR and VR, next-level
interfaces, addictive manufacturing, and advanced robotic are all opening the
gates to digital disruption. In the next decade, digital manufacturing
technologies will permit companies to connect physical assets by a “digital
thread.” This will unleash a seamless flow of data across the value chain,
which will link every phase of the product life cycle, from sourcing, design, testing,
and production to distribution, point of sale and use.
Use Cases:
Pharmaceutical companies are
using their deeper understanding of continuous procedures to enlarge constant
manufacturing suites with footprints less than half size of conventional factories.
Few have even developed portable factories, which can be built in 40-foot
trailers. They are utilizing the digital thread to enhance quality control. Some
companies are now relying on infrared technology
to identify bogus drugs and contaminants devoid of the conventional critical
tests.
Worldwide fashion retailer Zara
is already renowned for developing and shipping new products within 2 weeks. It
is now utilizing digital techniques to respond even faster to customer’s preference
and lessen supply-chain costs; connecting reusable RFID (radio-frequency
identification) tags to every item of clothing in more than 700 of its
2,000-plus stores. 10 staff members can now update a store’s inventory in less
than few hours. Unlike before, it used to take 40 employees for more than 5
hours.
The aerospace-and-defense
industry is using digital tools to amalgamate an extremely complex supply
network. An advance jet turbine engine
has hundreds of individual parts, for instance, few of which the engine
manufacturer makes in-house and others it sources from a network of dozens vendors.
Along with cloud computing-based tools, providers can work together faster and
more proficiently. A maker of engine can share 3D models of component design
within its network, and each supplier in turn can share data regarding delivery,
price, and quality.
Those manufacturers who have
implemented digital manufacturing have normally reported substantial advantages
from improved procedure and production planning. These advantages include
increased production throughout, reduction in capital costs, better use of
facilities, reduced lead times, improved product quality, a lessening in
operating costs, and a reduction in continued product support.
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