The situation in discussion
Laos lies almost entirely within the
lower Mekong river basin. And, companies in China have contracted the
building of multiple large-scale hydropower dams on this river. These big dams
have big drawbacks.
Leaving aside the steep social and
environmental costs, Chinese-built dams on the Mekong river have left the
nation of Laos with an abundance of electricity; so much that it needs a quick
implementation of a profitable distribution plan. Xie Quiye, the current
president of the Electric Power Planning and Engineering Institute has been given
the charge of developing one.
With this responsibility being charged on
Xie, he has put forth a proposal of Laos transporting its electricity to
nations embarked in the entire of the continent’s south-east. According to him,
being a regional power hub, not only will Laos be freed from its glut, but this
initiative will also be a profitable marriage between the various power markets
in the world.
However, energy and power industry analysts claim that the overburdened
situation of Laos is being aggravated by additional companies stepping in to
compete for more dam contracts. Will Xie’s plan stand this challenge?
Testing Xie’s concept
It’s feasibility
To be transporting electricity to the
distances aimed at, at the first glance, it may not seem economical. But
China’s ultra-high voltage cable (UHV) technology has enabled it to transport
heavy energy loads with assured safety standards at affordable prices.
It is about a decade old technology that is
capable of matching generation to consumption demands effectively and also
reducing transmission losses. This was developed as a solution to the great
distance between the energy resources and load centers. While hydropower was
majorly generated in the west, its demand was the highest in the east. Scaling
up the same technology, China expects to be able to transmit power as far as
Germany.
Will it be
profitable?
With China eyeing a role as the world’s
major power supplier, it is interesting to analyze if the devised temporary
solution can actually profit the industry in the long-run. Surprisingly, it
can!
Marketresearch says that, much like the situation of the neighbors
Laos and China, the entire world is faced with a situation where domestic
markets are not big enough for producing regions and mega-projects in various
countries face a lack of energy supplies. This means that China’s global power
grid investments will come with good returns. There will be a better allocation
of the power surplus.
Is there another side to this story?
China is known for its sleek moves. This
initiative may be more than economic; it may be strategic. The robust
commercial expansion of China-based institutions into the energy and power
sector may be a signal for China trying to attain a monopoly in a sector that
forms an integral part of our everyday lives.
Over the past years, Chinese companies have
been noticed to invest big money overseas in projects running with mammoth
forces like America and Europe. China’s push for interconnectivity is thus
being questioned for its true ambitions.
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